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Central Neurocytoma

Findings

Partially enhancing mass with cystic components located in the left ventricle, partially traversing the foramen of Monro on the left. It measures 4.2 cm AP x 2.7 cm trans x 2.3 cm cc. The left ventricular body is expanded and there is mild dilation of the antrum and occipital horns. Mass effect bows the septum pellucidum 6 mm rightward of midline. There are areas of mild restricted diffusion within the lesion. Some areas of susceptibility are also noted.

Scalp fiducial markers are in place. No evidence of acute hemorrhage, ischemia, extra-axial collection or herniation. Basal cisterns are patent. Major intracranial flow voids are preserved. Minimal mucosal thickening is noted in the ethmoid sinuses, sphenoid sinuses and right maxillary sinus. Trace mastoid effusions are present bilaterally. The orbits are unremarkable.

Impressions

Heterogenously enhancing mass with cystic components located in the left ventricle, abutting the septum pellucidum compatible with suspected central neurocytoma. Differential diagnosis included subependymal giant cell tumor, ependymoma, and meningioma but these are much less likely.

Updated on 15. May 2026

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About the author

Dr Sara Mohebbi is a Consultant Radiologist (Facharzt für Radiologie) with sub-specialty training in neuroradiology. She served as Chief Resident at University Hospital Freiburg and is a member of the European Society of Radiology (ESR). Her clinical focus includes demyelinating disease, neuro-oncology, and vascular neuroimaging. Dr Mohebbi is the Clinical Lead at Radiology Prime, where she provides independent second opinion reports on brain and spine MRI.